Poses3 Forward Fold Variations That Make Uttanasana More Accessible

3 Forward Fold Variations That Make Uttanasana More Accessible

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In yoga class, you’re often taught the traditional form and alignment of a pose. But the reality is that different body types, physical abilities, anatomies, and many other factors determine how accessible the common alignment is for an individual.

Here, we cover three variations of Standing Forward Bend so you can access the physical and emotional benefits of the posture without compromising your body’s needs.

You can bend your knees more in this pose if you experience tightness in your back body. (Photo: Andrew Clark)

How to Do a Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana) 

Standing Forward Bend has the potential to be a soothing pose that stretches your back body. Because it allows you to turn inward, it is believed to help you draw your senses inward and calm your mind.

How to:

  1. Stand with your hands on your hips and your knees slightly bent. Engage your quadriceps by pressing your feet into the mat and lifting your knees toward your hips.
  2. Hinge forward at your hips to bring your chest toward your legs. Let the top of your head reach toward the floor. Place your hands on the mat or blocks placed on either side of your feet. Align your fingers with your toes. Shift your weight toward the balls of your feet, stacking your hips above your heels. Draw your shoulder blades away from your ears . Relax your neck. Continue engaging your quadriceps to help release your hamstrings. Pause here for 5 to 10 breaths.
  3. To release this pose, press down through your feet and slowly roll your spine up to standing.
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3 Forward Fold Variations to Help Support Your Body

If the traditional posture doesn’t suit your body or your needs, you can still find a back and hamstring stretch that meets you where you are. The following are three variations of Standing Forward Bend. Try any or all of them.

Woman doing forward bend with hands on blocks.
Instead of struggling to reach the floor in Standing Forward Bend, place blocks underneath your hands.  (Photo: Andrew Clark)

Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana) with Blocks

Try using blocks to keep your hands grounded rather than straining to touch the floor. Bend your elbows as much as you need. It can be easy to shift your weight backward when using blocks, so focus on pressing down through the balls of your feet.

Man doing a forward fold.
Bending your knees generously in Standing Forward Bend helps release your hamstrings and low back muscles. (Photo: Andrew Clark)

Bent-Knee Standing Forward Bend

Allow your knees to bend as much as you need to relieve strain in the backs of your legs. This focuses the stretch in the bellies (middle) of your hamstring muscles rather than at the attachments (ends), creating more stability and decreasing the risk of tears in the muscles.

Woman doing a forward bend with her forearms on a black folding chair.
Using a chair in Standing Forward Bend can help prevent you from overstretching your hamstrings. (Photo: Andrew Clark)

Standing Forward Bend on a Chair

Try bringing your forearms to rest on the seat of a chair. Rather than press your forearms onto the chair, allow them to relax—along with your upper arms, shoulders, and neck.

This article has been updated. Originally published February 11, 2020.

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